Analysis of the human security in Ukraine in a regional perspective
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Author(s)Galyna NazarovaLink to ORCID Index: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-5406
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Alina DemianenkoLink to ORCID Index: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0654-698X
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DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/slrtp.8(2).2018.01
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Article InfoVolume 8 2018, Issue #2, pp. 1-7
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109 Downloads
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The article investigates the theoretical aspects, features and the main directions of development of human security concept. On the basis of systematization of scientific sources; and summarizing the experience of scientists, whose works are devoted to the problems of analysis and assessment the level of human security, the author improved the system of indicators that underlies the classification regions of Ukraine. According to the results of cluster analysis, the regions are grouped into six clusters. The article analyzes the dynamics of quantitative distribution regions of Ukraine according to the selected clusters. In the research process, we defined the cores with a constant composition of regions and presented the characteristics of each cluster. It is interesting to note that the appearance of the last (sixth) cluster has been observed since 2014, according to a number of objective reasons. The results of the study indicate a rather pronounced unevenness in the state of human security in the regions of Ukraine.
- Keywords
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JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)O15, F52, C13
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References12
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Tables2
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Figures2
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- Figure 1. The list of human security aspects proposed by different authors
- Figure 2. Division of Regions of Ukraine by each cluster in dynamics
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- Table 1. The system of key indicators of the analysis of the level of human security in the regions of Ukraine (improved by the author)
- Table 2. Regional positioning by clusters according to the level of human security
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- Biktimirova, Z. Z. (2002). Безопасность в концепции развития человека [Bezopasnost' v kontseptsii razvitiya cheloveka]. Obshchestvennyye nauki i sovremennost, 6, 135-142.
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- MacLean, G. (2001). The Changing Perception of Human Security: Coordinating National and Multilateral Responses. United Nation Association in Canada.
- Nazarova, G. V., Nazarov, N. K., & Demianenko, A. A. (2018). Approach to analytical support for assessing the security of human development. Scientific bulletin of Polissia, 2(14), 210-215.
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- Reed, L., & Tehranian, M. (1999). Evolving Security Regimes. Worlds Apart: Human Security & Global Governances. London, (pp. 23-53).
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Perceived health risk, online retail ethics, and consumer behavior within online shopping during the COVID-19 pandemic
Yuniarti Fihartini ,
Arief Helmi ,
Meydia Hassan ,
Yevis Marty Oesman
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.17(3).2021.02
Innovative Marketing Volume 17, 2021 Issue #3 pp. 17-29 Views: 3932 Downloads: 1519 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe risk of virus contracting during the COVID-19 pandemic has changed consumer preference for online shopping to meet their daily needs than shopping in brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping presents a different environment, atmosphere, and experience. The possibility of ethical violations is higher during online than face-to-face transactions. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the influence of perceived health risk and customer perception of online retail ethics on consumer online shopping behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic, involving seven variables, namely perceived health risk, security, privacy, non-deception, reliability fulfillment, service recovery, and online shopping behavior. The data were collected through an online survey by employing the purposive sampling technique to a consumer who has shopped online during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. 315 valid responses were obtained and analyzed through quantitative method using SEM-Amos. The results showed that perceived health risk and four variables of online retail ethics including security, privacy, reliability fulfillment, and service recovery affected online shopping behavior. Meanwhile, non-deception was found to have an insignificant effect. The coefficient value proved perceived health risk to be more dominant in influencing online shopping behavior than the variables of online retail ethics. Thus, consumers pay more concern for their health during online shopping. However, positive consumer perceptions of the behavior of online retail websites in providing services also can encourage consumers to shop online during this pandemic.
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The effect of industrial revolutions on the transformation of social and economic systems
Leonid Melnyk ,
Oleksandr Kubatko ,
Iryna Dehtyarova ,
Oleksandr Matsenko ,
Oleksandr Rozhko
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(4).2019.31
Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 17, 2019 Issue #4 pp. 381-391 Views: 1837 Downloads: 1030 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe development of human civilization is related to the constant change of economic formations, and the current social and economic situation is determined by such concepts as Society 5.0, Fourth, and Fifth Industrial Revolutions (FIR, FiIR). The paper aims to estimate the change of human role in each economic formation caused by industrial revolutions. A structured review methodology with a focus on biological, labor, and personal entity of human within the industrial revolutions is used. The description of the changes between the biological, labor, and personality entities of human in various socio-economic formations is discussed. The human as a biological entity is not changed in the first four industrial revolutions, while the FiIR tries to change the biological entity through augmenting the physical capacity. The human as a labor entity is not changed in the first three industrial formations, while the FIR tries to replace the majority of physical human jobs and opens the gate for creative economy and decisions-making. The direct labor participation is minimized within FIR since the economic systems move to the transition to the dominant role of cyber-physical systems. The personal human development is triggered within the FiIR, since informational diversity in economic systems is actualized, and conditions for creative jobs within the creative economy are formed. The biological, labor, and personality entities of human are sequentially actualized within the economic formation caused by industrial revolutions.
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Methodological bases of estimating the efficiency of economic security management of the enterprises in the global environment
Iryna D’yakonova ,
Alina Nikitina ,
Victor Sukhonos ,
Fedir Zhuravka
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.15(2).2018.13
Investment Management and Financial Innovations Volume 15, 2018 Issue #2 pp. 145-153 Views: 1604 Downloads: 192 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe article analyzes concepts to determining the essence of the economic security management at an enterprise. The main features of identifying the effectiveness of economic security management at the enterprise are stipulated. The theoretical and methodological approach to determining the effectiveness of economic security management of the enterprise is proposed, which allows to identify the threats and predict their consequences, to provide internal balance in the enterprise activity and the compliance of its mission and strategic direction of the activity with its key interests. Moreover, it is proposed to use the matrix of comparing the level of the enterprise economic security (EES) and the total impact on the EES level in one of the scenarios (pessimistic, optimistic, and most probable), which allows to assess the effectiveness of the economic security management of the enterprises and provide recommendations to increase the latter, minimizing destructive effects of dominant threats in the context of certain functional components of the economic security.
