Students as customers of higher education: Perceptions of South African students

  • Received January 3, 2022;
    Accepted March 28, 2022;
    Published June 16, 2022
  • Author(s)
  • DOI
    http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.18(2).2022.15
  • Article Info
    Volume 18 2022, Issue #2, pp. 174-185
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An increase in the number of privately-owned higher education institutions (HEIs) in South Africa has created greater competition among private and public HEIs since all are competing for the same pool of potential students. Thus, marketers of HEIs have begun to realize the importance of placing a renewed focus on their students’ (customers’) needs. This study aimed to establish whether students perceive themselves as customers of HEIs, as well as the extent to which they perceive the attitude of academic and administrative staff toward them as being customer-focused.
A total of 411 online questionnaires were administered to students at select private and public HEIs in the province of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were conducted on the survey data using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences. As a result, the majority of students perceived themselves as customers of the HEI. Furthermore, students’ perception of the attitude of academic and administrative staff toward them reinforced the view that they are indeed customers of their HEI. Thus, by working with the academics and administrators, HEIs should consistently identify and satisfy the service needs of students.

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    • Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics of the students
    • Table 2. Students’ perception of the attitude of academic staff
    • Table 3. Students’ perception of the attitude of administrative staff
    • Table 4. Students’ perception of themselves as customers of HE
    • Conceptualization
      Krishna K. Govender, Sanjay Soni, Estelle David
    • Data curation
      Krishna K. Govender
    • Methodology
      Krishna K. Govender, Sanjay Soni, Estelle David
    • Project administration
      Krishna K. Govender, Sanjay Soni, Estelle David
    • Supervision
      Krishna K. Govender, Sanjay Soni
    • Writing – original draft
      Krishna K. Govender, Sanjay Soni
    • Writing – review & editing
      Krishna K. Govender, Sanjay Soni
    • Formal Analysis
      Estelle David
    • Investigation
      Estelle David