Definition and parameter analysis of the accumulative pension system

  • Published March 31, 2017
  • Author(s)
    Svitlana Berezina
  • DOI
    http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(1).2017.13
  • Article Info
    Volume 14 2017, Issue #1, pp. 124-133
  • TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯ
  • Cited by
    1 articles
  • 1211 Views
  • 240 Downloads

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

The article studies the parameters of the accumulative pension system, particularly, the rate of contribution into the accumulative system, contribution period of the system’s participants, the coefficient of replacement of the salary with pension after the retirement, the number of years of the future pension payments, alternatives of profitability of the funds accumulated by the system. The structure of the accumulative system is based on the methods and models of determining the parameters during the period of accumulation of resources after the retirement of the participant. The calculations are based on a variant basis. There are 6 interconnected parameters of the system’s determination. The author has carried out formalization of determining the system’s indicators and variant calculations. The most realistic for Ukraine is the introduction of accumulative system with the following parameters: contribution ‒ 14% of salary (or preferably of income); contribution period ‒ 35 years with the retirement of men at the age of 65 and women at the age of 60; the percentage of return on the savings ‒ 3%. That is, in this case, the accumulation system will provide a pension with the income-replacement ratio of 0.6 over 18.4 years.

The model can be used at the state level (when determining the rate of contribution into the accumulation system, the contribution period and the income-replacement ratio with the fixation of other parameters) and by the system’s participants (when determining the number of years using the accumulated pension, the income-replacement ratio and monitoring one’s own resources).

view full abstract hide full abstract
    • Fig. 1. Dynamics of the rates of return with different percentage yields of the accumulative system’s funds
    • Fig. 2. Dependence of the volumes of accumulation of funds on the percentage yield
    • Fig. 3. The dynamics of parameters of the accumulative system according to the variants of accumulation and spending of funds
    • Table 1. Matrix of the rates of return from the funds of the accumulative system
    • Table 2. The amount of accumulated funds in the accumulative pension system
    • Table 3. Matrix of parameters for the use of funds of the accumulative pension system
    • Table 4. Variants of interdependent parameters for the accumulation and use of the accumulative system’s funds
    • Besedin, V. F., Berezina, S. B. (1999). Osnovni napryamy reformuvannia pensiinoi systemy Ukrainy. Ekspres – novyny: nauka, tekhnika, vyrobnytstvo, 15-16, 31-34.
    • Blyzniuk, V. (2008). Sotsyalnye posledstviia vnedreniia i razvitiia nakopitelnoi pensionnoi sistemy. Vestnik Pensionnoho fonda Ukrainy, 6(72), 26-27.
    • Libanova, E. M. (2000). Demohrafichni peredumovy reformuvannia systemy pensiinoho zabezpechennia. Sotsialnyi zahyst, 2, 48-57.
    • Mykhalchenko, H. H. (2011). Ratsionalizatsiia pensiinoho zabezpechennia v Ukraini iak zaporuka hidnoho rivnia iakosti zhyttia dlia hromadian pensiinoho viku. Zb. nauk. prats Cherkaskoho derzhavnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu. Seriia: Ekonomichni nauky, CDTU, Vyp. 29, Ch. 3, 136-142.
    • Noha, I. M. (2015). Osoblyvosti vprovadzhennia nakopychuvalnoi systemy pensiinoho strakhuvannia. Instytutsionalnyi vector ekonomichnoho rozvytku / Institutional Vector of Economic Development: zbirnyk naukovykh prats MIDMU “KPU”. Melitopol: Vyd-vo KPU, Vyp. 8(2), 168-176.
    • Pavlenko, Yu. (2002). Svitovyi dosvid funktsionuvannia system sotsialnoho strakhuvannia. Uroky dlia Ukrainy. Sotsialne strakhuvannia iak element systemy sotsialnoho zakhystu. Ukraina: aspekty pratsi, 6, 30-36.
    • Penkova, O. H. (2012). Stratehiia rozvytku ekonomiki: metodolohichni zasady [monohrafiia]. Uman: Vydavets “Sochynskii”, 393 s.
    • Proekt Zakonu “Pro vnesennia zmin do deiakykh zakonodavchykh aktiv Ukrainy schodo zaprovadzhennia nakopychuvalnoi systemy zahalnooboviazkovoho derzhavnoho pensiinoho strakhuvannia ta yedynykh pryntsypiv narakhuvannia pensii”. Elektronnyi resurs: Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy.
    • Roik, V. D. (2014). Obiazatelnoe i dobrovolnoe pensionnoe strakhovanie: instituty i finansy. M. Alpina Pablisher, 276 s.
    • Vid siohodni v Ukraini vvodytsia nakopychuvalna pensiina systema Тиждень.ua – [Elektronnyi resurs]
    • Zaichuk, B. O., Zarudnyi, O. B., Berezina, S. B., Berezina, V. T., Nedbaieva, S. M. (2005). Zahalnooboviiazkove derzhavne pensiine strakhuvannia: Navch. posib. dlia stud. vysch. navch. zakladiv. K.: AVT, 244 s.
    • Zhovnir, S. M. (2011). Aktualni pytannia pensiinoi reform v Ukraini. Ekonomichni innovatsii, Vyp. 43, 104-112.
Related Articles

  • Perspectives of accumulation of funds in the accumulative pension insurance system of Ukraine

    Svitlana Berezina doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(2).2017.12
    Investment Management and Financial Innovations Volume 14, 2017         Issue #2         pp. 128-138 Views: 1176 Downloads: 224 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯ

    The pension system existing in Ukraine does not correspond to the modern requirements of society and needs radical reforms in which the main focus should be on the introduction of a mandatory accumulative pension system. It is shown that accumulation of funds in accumulative pension system (APS) requires complex calculations. A model for accumulation of funds in the accumulative pension insurance system used in this paper makes it possible to determine a set of interrelated parameters – insurance premium rates, reasonable insurance periods, the desired rates of profitability, the required amount of savings, investment potential of accumulative pension system, etc. The amount of funds in accumulative pension insurance system depends not only on the basis of insurance (number of payers of insurance premiums), the amount of contributions (rate and object) and (primarily) on the term of beginning of payments of insurance premiums, the coefficient of profitability of invested funds and guarantees of their safety at all stages of functioning of the accumulative system. The analysis has shown that it is necessary: to cover all people employed in the economy with accumulative pension insurance; a rate of contributions should be determined not only by wages, but also by income; prior to the introduction of accumulative pension system – to create the necessary infrastructure, to develop a legal framework, to organize the management of accumulative funds, to solve the issues related to the protection of funds from the risks of losses. The beginning of introduction of the accumulative system should be postponed till 2020.

Download Preview
Close
Investment Management and Financial Innovations
Investment Management and Financial Innovations