Financial mechanism of state land regulation in Ukraine
-
Author(s)Serhiy FrolovLink to ORCID Index: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-7274
,
Nataliya PedchenkoLink to ORCID Index: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-2453
,
Nataliya VygovskaAffiliation: Doctor of Economics, Professor, Zhytomyr State Technological University -
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/afc.01(1).2017.02
-
Article InfoVolume 1 2017, Issue #1, pp. 15-22
- 1105 Views
-
175 Downloads
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
The paper is devoted to research of existing variants of land reform in Ukraine towards cancelling the moratorium on the sale-purchase of agricultural lands. The authors prove that the financial function of the land is realized insufficiently, which is connected with the absence of open land market and ineffective functioning of state land regulation financial mechanism. The aim of the paper is to substantiate the directions of state land regulation in Ukraine on the basis of evaluating the economic effect of cancelling the moratorium on the sale-purchase of agricultural lands. The authors analyzed three most likely variants of land reform at the current stage of Ukraine’s economy development, and calculated economic effect from its implementation. Based on the calculations, conclusion is made about the feasibility of gradually cancelling the moratorium, which corresponds to third variant under study, which is offered to be implemented in two stages: 1) sale of state and community lands; 2) sale of private lands. Economic effect of implementing such a variant, calculated by the authors, gives a possibility to create additional annual cash flow to local budgets in the amount of 68-83 %, which is more than the revenue of other variants described in the paper. It is proven that for possibility to put the variant offered into practice, it is necessary to observe some prerequisites (organizational, financial, legal and regulatory), valuation of which enabled to offer the directions to improve state land regulation, the realization of which would favor the full functioning of agricultural land market.
- Keywords
-
JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)R52, Q15
-
References21
-
Tables3
-
Figures2
-
- Fig. 1. Financial mechanism of state land regulation
- Fig. 2. Expected price of 1 hectare of agricultural land after cancelling the moratorium
-
- Table 1. Dynamics of land resources in 2006 and 2012-2016 years
- Table 2. Calculation of economic benefit of continued implementation options (cancel) the moratorium on the sale-purchase of agricultural land
- Table 3. The average price of 1 hectare of land resources in foreign countries
-
- Ghonemy, M. et al. (1984). Studies on agrarian reform and rural poverty, Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, New York, N.Y.
- Renee, G., David, B. (2001). Land Reform in Eastern Europe: Western CIS, Transcaucuses, Balkans, and EU Accession Countries. Seattle, Washington. October, 2001. Available at: http://www.fao.org/3/a-ad878e.pdf.
- Posterman, R., Reidinger, М. (1987). Land reform and democratic development, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
- Danylyshyn, B. (2011). Zemelna polityka: chto den hryaduschiy nam hotovit? Zerkalo nedeli, 12 as of April 1.
- Diesperov, V. Zemlia iak holovnyi pryrodnyi resurs silskykh terytoriy i krainy, Ekonomika APK, 9, pp. 102-109.
- Do 2022 roku vartist silhospzemli v Ukraini zroste do 2755 dol./ga – prohnoz. (2016).
- Fedoriuk, M., Timokhina, O., Dubel, I. Orhanizatsiino-ekonomichni peredumovy rozvytku zemelnykh vidnosyn ta formuvannia rynku zemli silskohospodasrskoho pryznachennia, Innovatsiina ekonomika, 6.
- Fedorov, M. (2009). Transformatsiia zemelnykh vidnosyn do rynkovykh umov (dopovid), Ekonomika APK, 3, pp. 4-17.
- Guzar, B. (2009). Udoskonalennia otsinky, obliku ta kontrolu vykorystannia zemelnykh resursiv u rynkovykh umovakh, Ekonomika APK, 6, pp. 95-103.
- Kovalenko, T. (2012). Yurydychni anomalii u pravovomu rehuliuvanni zemelnykh vidnosyn v Ukraini, Publichne pravo, 3(7), pp. 315-322.
- Monitorynh zemelnykh vidnosyn v Ukraini 2014-2015 rr. (2015). Statystychnyi schorichnyk.
- Palekha, Yu. (2011). Rozvytok hroshovoi otsinky zemel v Ukraini na suchasnomu etapi, Zemleustriy i kadastr, 1, pp. 28-31.
- Pasko, D., Obolonskyi, M., Haidai, M. (2015). Chto dast Ukraine svobodnyi rynok zemli?
- Sabluk, P. (2006). Rozvytok zemelnykh vidnosyn v Ukraini, Kyiv: NNC “Instytut ahrarnoi ekonomiky”, 396 p.
- Shulga, O. (2010). Istoriia rozvytku zemelnykh vidnosyn v Ukraini, Visnyk KNTEU, 4, pp. 123-134.
- Tretiak, A., Dorosh, O. (2006). Upravlinnia zemelnymy resursamy, Vinnytsia: Nova knyha, 360 p.
- Tulush, L. (2010). Zemelna renta iak dzherelo platy za zemliu, Ekonomika APK, 6, pp. 68-76.
- Varlamov, N., Komov, V., Shamanaev, V. (1998). Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie zemelnykh otnoshenii, Moscow: Kolos, p. 21.
- Vygovska, N., Steblianko, O. (2015). Derzhavnyi finansovyi kontrol zemelnykh vidnosyn v Ukraini: monografiia, Zhytomyr: PP “Ruta”, 252 p.
- Zhuk, V.M. (2008). Bukhhalterskyi oblik zemel silskohospodarskoho pryznachennia: teoriia i praktyka, Ekonomichni nauky, Seriia “Oblik i finansy”, Zbirnyk naukovykh prats, Lutskyi natsionalnyi tekhnichnyi universytet, 5(20), Ch. 1, Redkol.: vidp. red. d.e.n. profesor Herasymchuk, Z.V., 367 p., pp. 179-185.
- Zvity pro pidsumky diialnosti Derzhzemahentstva Ukrainy u 2009-2013 rr.
-
Strategic view on the rental policy in the field of environmental management
Yuliia Halynska
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(1).2018.01
Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 16, 2018 Issue #1 pp. 1-11 Views: 1528 Downloads: 211 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe article proposes to consider a “new view” on the necessary changes in the rental policy in the field of environmental management. The main stages of the rental policy have been identified and analyzed, such as transformation of socio-economic relations; role of state regulation of the rental policy. Nowadays, in a context of transformation of rental policy and socio-economic relations, state administration should form social values through the environmental use and consumption of resources and implement a saving policy on the natural resource extraction. With the help of the implementation of the collaboration mechanism, the interests of the parties to the collaborative alliance regarding the redistribution of rental income received from the natural resource extraction may be taken into account.
In addition, attention was focused on the necessity of optimal distribution of rental income from the extraction of natural resources in the conditions of the collaborative alliance. The research showed that the convergence of interests in the system “state – society – fuel production enterprise” is today the priority form of cooperation in order to form the socio-environmental responsibility in the extraction and use of natural resources, to motivate behavior of the local community with the support of the scientific and expert group on the redistribution of part of the rental income on restoration and development of the territories, as well as to implement a saving policy on the use and consumption of resources in order to preserve them for future generations. -
The methods of state regulation of sustainable development of agrarian sector in Ukraine
Serhii Kozlovskyi ,
Roman Grynyuk ,
Olga Baltremus ,
Anna Ivashchenko
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.15(2-2).2017.03
Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 15, 2017 Issue #2 (cont. 2) pp. 332-343 Views: 1233 Downloads: 302 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯIn this article the research of theoretical and methodological approaches to ensuring the sustainable development of the agrarian sector within the region based on the methods of state regulation was conducted. Regulatory and legal measures of the agrarian sectors sustainable development within the regions in crisis where conditions have been developed.
The structural scheme of the system of state regulation for pricing of the products in the agrarian sector has been developed. The algorithm for the state regulation of prices for the agrarian market is proposed.
It is proposed to construct of an effective management system of sustainability agrarian sector development of the region to combine all actions of management subjects of agrarian relations by the following elements: state regulation, market self-organization, management of agrarian sector.
Currently the most optimal agrarian sectors of the region have an innovative development scenario in which innovative resources are used, shifting resource-technological equilibrium in the direction of production growth through more efficient use of natural, financial and other resources as an additional source of sustainable development of the regional agrarian systems.
A targeted model of sustainable development of the Vinnitsa region agrarian sector has been developed on the basis of an innovative scenario that envisages achieving this by giving the agrarian sector of the region the main and basic guidelines of development by means of organizational and rational interaction of agroindustrial regional system with the external environment, ensuring its ability to self-development, efficiency of functioning, flexibility and adaptability. -
Main features of Ukrainian monetary policy during the post-crisis economy reformation
Taisiya Krushelnytska ,
Olena Kakhovska ,
Oleksandr Kurinnyi ,
Olga Matveieva
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(4-1).2017.07
Banks and Bank Systems Volume 12, 2017 Issue #4 pp. 189-202 Views: 1183 Downloads: 276 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe article is devoted to the Ukrainian monetary policy in the period of post-crisis structural reformation. Overcoming consequences of the deepest in Ukraine’s new history economic, social and political crisis become a starting point for modernization of the whole administration system and policy provided. In that period, monetary policy has been changed significantly. It was provoked by necessity for state regulator to respond to act on complex of unexpected challenges. Main features of monetary policy in 2013–2016 (active regulation, stabilization and maintaining proper equilibrium in the economic system; implementation of IMF program; gradual intensification of administrative measures; inflation targeting; influencing the regime of floating exchange rate; prices stabilization; focusing on equilibrium in the balance of payments; mobilization operations restraining; growth of the monetary base; monetary policy measures have generally been a response to fiscal policy and geopolitical policy of Ukraine) are highlighted.
