Price discovery and information transmission across stock index futures: evidence from VN 30 Index Futures on Vietnam’s stock market
-
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(4).2019.23
-
Article InfoVolume 16 2019, Issue #4, pp. 262-276
- Cited by
-
Funding dataFunder name: Vietnam National University (VNU), VietnamFunder identifier: –Award numbers: 86.16.54
- 1022 Views
-
403 Downloads
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
The introduction of the first tradable stock index futures of VN 30 is a very good signal showing that Vietnam is starting to have a high-level financial market, which brings many expectations about sustainable and safe development of its stock market. However, risk concerns of this type of derivative products have been raising with many claims since then. This article aims to provide empirical evidences to show if futures trading plays important role of price discovery and information transmission for spot market. Using daily data collected about VN 30 Index Futures, VN 30 Index, VN Index from August 10, 2017 to February 28, 2019, which is divided into three sub-periods (increase/decrease/recovery), the research verifies VN 30 Index Futures’ role of price discovery and information transmission by applying Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Empirical findings show that there is a stable equilibrium relationship between the two series groups (including VN 30 Index Futures, VN 30 Index and VN 30 Index Futures and VN Index) during three sub-periods or spot and futures markets are integrated and synchronized. In particular, VN 30 Index Futures’ price discovery and information transmission are clearly seen when the market falls or does not change a lot.
- Keywords
-
JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)G10, G40
-
References36
-
Tables5
-
Figures3
-
- Figure 1. Research design
- Figure 2. Price movements of VN Index, VN 30 Index, and VN 30 Index Futures
- Figure 3. The coefficient of ETC
-
- Table 1. Impact of stock index futures’ introduction
- Table 2. Statistics of VN Index, VN 30 Index, and VN 30 Index Futures return series
- Table 3. Trace and Max-Eigenvalue test for VN 30 Index Futures and VN 30 Index
- Table 4. Trace and Max-Eigenvalue test for VN 30 Index Futures and VN Index
- Table 5. Estimated VECM and cointegrating equation (long-run model)
-
- Aloui, C., Hkiri, B., Lau, M. C. K., & Yarovaya, L. (2017). Information transmission across stock indices and stock index futures: international evidence using wavelet framework. Research in International Business and Finance, 44, 411-421.
- Antoniou, A., & Holmes, P. (1995). Futures trading and spot price volatility: evidence for the FTSE-100 stock index futures contract using GARCH. Journal of Banking and Finance, 19, 151-166.
- Antoniou, A., Koutmos, G., & Periclic, A. (2005). Index futures and positive feedback trading: evidence from major stock exchanges. Journal of Empirical Finance, 12(2), 219-238.
- Antonious, A., Holmes, O., & Priestley, R. (1998). The effects of stock index fureres trading on stock index volatility: An analysis on the asymmetric response of volatility to News. Journal of Futures Markets, 18(2), 151-166.
- Bae, S., Kwon, T., & Park, J. (2004). Futures Trading, Spot Market Volatility and Market Efficiency: The case of Korean Index Futures Markets. Journal of Futures Markets, 24(2), 1195-1228.
- Baldauf, B., & Santoni, G. (1991). Stock price volatility: Some evidence from ARCH model. Journal of Futures Markets, 11(2), 191-200.
- Barber, B. M., & Odean, T. (2008). All that glitters: The effect of attention and news on the buying behavior of individual and institutional investors. Review of Financial Studies, 785-818.
- Bohl, M. T., Diesteldorf, J., & Siklos, P. (2015). The effect of index futures trading on volatility: Three markets for Chinese stocks. China Economic Review, 34, 207-224.
- Bologna, P., & Cavallo, L. (2002). Does the Introduction of Index Futures EffectivelyReduce Stock Market Volatility? Is the Futures Effect Immediate? Evidence from the Italian Stock Exchange Using GARCH. Applied Financial Economics, 12(3), 183-192.
- Booth, G. G., Raymond, W. S., & Tse, Y. (1999). Price Discovery in the Germany equity derivtives market. Journal of Futures Markets, 19(6), 619-643.
- Chang, E. C., Cheng, J. W., & Pinegar, J. M. (1999). Does futures trading increase market volatility? The case of the Nikkei stock index futures markets. Journal of Banking and Finance, 23(5), 727-753.
- Charteris, A., & Musadziruma, A. (2017). Feedback trading in stock index futures: Evidence from South Africa. Research in International Business and Finance, 42, 1289-1297.
- Chen, Y. L., & Gau, Y. F. (2009). Tick sizes and relative rates of price discovery in stock, futures, and options markets: Evidence from the Taiwan stock exchange. Journal of Futures Markets, 29(1), 74-93.
- Chen, Y. L., & Gau, Y. F. (2010). News announcements and price discovery in foreign exchange spot and futures markets. Journal of Banking and Finance, 34(7), 1628-1636.
- Chui, M. (2010). Derivatives Markets, Products and Participants: An Overview. IFC Bulletin, 3-11.
- Cox, C. (1976). Futures trading and market information. Journal of Political Economy, 84(6), 1215-1236.
- Engle, T. F., & Granger, C. W. J. (1987, March). Co-intergration and error correction: Representation, estimation, and testing. Econometrica, 55(2), 251-276.
- Gong, C. C., Ji, S., Su, L. L., & Ren, F. (2016). The lead-lag relationship between stock index and stock index futures: a thermal optimal path method. Physica A, 63-72.
- Harris, L. (1989). The October 1987 S&P 500 Stock Futures Basis. Journal of Finance, 44(1), 77-99.
- Jian, Z., Wu, S., & Zhu, Z. (2018). Asymmetric extreme risk spillovers between the Chinise stock market and index futures market: An MV-CAViaR based intraday CoVaR approach. Emerging Markets Review, 37, 98-113.
- Judge, A., & Reancharoen, T. (2014). An empirical examination of the lead-lag relationship between spot and futures markets: Evidence from Thailand. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 29, 335-358.
- Kang, S. H., Cheong, C., & Yoon, S. M. (2013). Intraday volatility spillovers between spot and futures indices: Evidence from the Korean stock market. Physica, 392(8), 1795-1802.
- Kaniel, R., Saar, G., & Titman, S. (2008). Individual Investor trading and stock returns. Journal of Finance, 63(1), 273-310.
- Kutan, A. M., Shi, Y., Wei, M., & Zhao, Y. (2018). Does the introduction of index futures stabilize stock markets? Further evidence from emerging markets. International Review of Economics and Finance, 57, 183-197.
- Lean, H. H., McAleer, M., & Wong, W. K. (2015). Preferences of risk-averse and risk-seeking investor for oil spot and futures before, during and after the Global Financial Crisis. International Review of Economics & Finance, 40, 204-216.
- Liu, Q., & An, Y. (2011). Information transmission in informationally linked markets: Evidence from US and Chinese commodity futures markets. Journal of International Money and Finance, 30(5), 778-795.
- Miao, H., Ramchander, S., Wang, T., & Yang, D. (2017). Role of index futures on China’s stock market: Evidence from price discovery and volatility spillover. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 44, 13-26.
- Moffat, M. (2018). What is the Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test?
- Nguyễn, T. M. (2019). Hạn chế nhà đầu tư cá nhân trên thị trường chứng khoán phái sinh hiện nay liệu có khả thi?
- Nieto, M. L, Fernandez, A., & Munoz, M. J. (1998). Market efficiency in the Spanish derivatives markets: An empirical analysis. International Advances in Economic Research, 4(4), 349-355.
- Ross, S. (1989). Information and volatility: the no-arbitrage martingale approach to timing and resolution irrelevancy. Journal of Finance, 44(1), 1-17.
- Santos, J. (2002). In a study for US grain prices, argues that the evolution of futures markets is the principal reason why commodity spot price volatility diminished. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 53, 25-36.
- Spyrou, S. (2005). Index Futures trading and spot price volatility. Journal of Emerging Market Finance, 4, 151-167.
- Tse, T. (1995). Lead‐lag relationship between spot index and futures price of the nikkei stock average. Journal of forecasting, 14(4), 553-563.
- WFE. (2019). 2018 Full Year Market Highlight.
- Yang, J., Yang, Z., & Zhou, Y. (2012). Intraday pice discovery and volatility transimission in stock index and stock index futures market: Evidence from China. Journal of Futures Markets, 32(2), 99-121.