Impact of using humor advertisement on airline customers’ mental image
-
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.13(3).2017.03
-
Article InfoVolume 13 2017, Issue #3, pp. 25-32
- Cited by
- 1102 Views
-
462 Downloads
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
The study aims to investigate the impact of using humor advertisements on airline customers’ mental image. To achieve the main objective, a questionnaire was designed according to research hypotheses. The study population consists of airline customers that operate in Jordan and those who were exposed to a humor advertisement on the planes. Each person was asked before filling the questionnaire if he was previously exposed during one of his flights to humor advertisement or not. A convenient sample of 700 people was selected, 587 valid questionnaires have been collected. The research concluded that humor advertising has a significant impact on the formation of airline customers’ mental image, moreover, aggressive humor variable is considered the most influential variable on airline customers’ mental image. The research suggested some recommendations, such as: airlines should adopt humorous marketing activities in high level, and to benefit from leading companies experiences in order to meet customer needs and desires.
As well as, they should encourage customers to respond to them in expressing their opinion about humor advertisements they make.
- Keywords
-
JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)M3
-
References20
-
Tables10
-
Figures1
-
- Fig. 1. Research model
-
- Table 1. Study sample distribution according to gender
- Table 2. Study sample distribution according to age
- Table 3. Study sample distribution according to educational level
- Table 4. Study sample distribution according monthly income
- Table 5. Means and standard deviations of sample’s responses regarding the affiliated humor variable
- Table 6. Means and standard deviations of sample’s responses regarding the self-promotion humor variable
- Table 7. Means and standard deviations of sample’s responses regarding the self-defeating humor variable
- Table 8. Means and standard deviations of sample’s responses regarding the aggressive humor variable
- Table 9. Means and standard deviations of sample’s responses regarding the mental image variable
- Table 10. Humor advertisement has significant impact in airlines customers’ mental image
-
- Alak, B. (2008). Marketing Planning. Jordan: Al-Yazuri Scientific Publishing House.
- Al-Dhamour, H., & Aish, H. (2005). Effect of the marketing mix of the five star hotels in Jordan on the image perceived by tourists: a comparative study. The Jordanian Journal of Business Administration, 1(1), 101-120.
- Chang, W. Y., & Chang, Y. (2014). The Influences of Humorous Advertising on Brand Popularity and Advertising Effects in the Tourism Industry. Sustainability, 6, 9205-9217.
- Djambaska, A., Petrovska, I., & Bundalevska, E. (2016). Is Humor Advertising Always Effective? Parameters for Effective Use of Humor in Advertising. Journal of Management Research, 8(1), 1-19.
- Fugate, D. L. (1998). The advertising of services: what is an appropriate role for humor? Journal of Services Marketing, 12(6), 453-472.
- Hatch, M., & Schultz, M. (1997). Relations between organizational culture, identity and image. European Journal of Marketing, 3(5/6), 35-65.
- Hatzithomas, L., Zotos, Y., & Boutsouki, C. (2011). Humor and cultural values in print advertising: a cross-cultural study. International Marketing Review, 28(1), 57-80.
- Kotler, P., & Keller, K. (2006). Marketing Management. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
- Lee, Y. (2014). How People Respond to Different Types of Humorous Advertising. British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade, 4(9), 1419-1433.
- Limbu Y. B., Huhmann B. A., & Peterson, R. T. (2012). An examination of humor and endorser effects on consumers’ responses to direct to-consumer advertising. The moderating role of product involvement. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing, 6(1), 23-38.
- Malhotra, N. K. (2004). Marketing Research. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
- Martin, R. A., Puhlik-Doris, P., Larsen, G., Gray, J., & Weir, K. (2003). Individual differences in uses of humor and their relation to psychological well-being: development of the humor styles questionnaire. Journal of Research in Personality, 37(1), 48-75.
- Mathies, C., Chiew, T. M., & Kleinaltenkamp, M. (2016). The antecedents and consequences of humour for service: A review and directions for research. Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 26(2), 137-162.
- Mehmood, H., & Masood, S. (2016). Impact of Humor in Advertising on Consumer Purchase Intention: A Study on Ufone Network from Telecommunication Sector in Pakistan. International Review of Management and Business Research, 5(3), 1232-1240.
- Navrátilová, L., & Milichovský, F. (2015). Humour in Experiential Marketing Campaigns and its Perception by Czech University Students. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 63(2), 587-593.
- Nguyen, N. (2006). The collective impact of service workers and servicescape on the corporate image formation. Hospitality Management, 25, 227-244.
- Obaidat, M. (2006). Contemporary Marketing Management. Jordan: National Library.
- Stephen, S. & Omar, M., & Abdul Wahid, N., Ismail, I., & Harun, A. (2007). The effect of brand image on overall satisfaction and loyalty intention in the context of color cosmetic. Asian Academy of Management Journal, 12(1), 83-107.
- Upadhyaya, M. (2015). The impact of humorous television advertisement in customer opinion in Bahrain. Indian Journal of Commerce & Management Studies, 6(3), 20-25.
- Venkatesh, S., & Senthilkumar, N. (2015). Impact of Humor Advertising in Radio and Print Advertising A Review. International Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative Technology (IJESIT), 4(2), 276-280.