Iryna Dehtyarova
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1 publications
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Fiscal decentralization and macroeconomic stability: the experience of Ukraine’s economy
Leonid Melnyk , Lina Sineviciene , Oleksii Lyulyov , Tetyana Pimonenko , Iryna Dehtyarova doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(1).2018.10Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 16, 2018 Issue #1 pp. 105-114
Views: 1744 Downloads: 308 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe main objective of this research is to study the role and impact of fiscal decentralization on the macroeconomic stability of the country. The paper analyzes and systematizes approaches to the definition of ‘macroeconomic stability’ concept. The key factors that impact macroeconomic stability are identified. In the framework of this research, the authors identify fiscal decentralization as one of the factors affecting macroeconomic stability. To determine the strength and statistical significance of the above mentioned relationship, the authors suggest presenting macroeconomic stability as a functional dependency between macroeconomic stability and the level of fiscal decentralization, which is described by the following variables: the growth rate of money supply, investment and openness of the economy, fiscal decentralization. In this case, it is suggested to determine the level of fiscal decentralization in three directions: expenditure decentralization, revenue decentralization and expenditure decentralization simultaneously.
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The effect of industrial revolutions on the transformation of social and economic systems
Leonid Melnyk , Oleksandr Kubatko , Iryna Dehtyarova , Oleksandr Matsenko , Oleksandr Rozhko doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(4).2019.31Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 17, 2019 Issue #4 pp. 381-391
Views: 2111 Downloads: 1177 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe development of human civilization is related to the constant change of economic formations, and the current social and economic situation is determined by such concepts as Society 5.0, Fourth, and Fifth Industrial Revolutions (FIR, FiIR). The paper aims to estimate the change of human role in each economic formation caused by industrial revolutions. A structured review methodology with a focus on biological, labor, and personal entity of human within the industrial revolutions is used. The description of the changes between the biological, labor, and personality entities of human in various socio-economic formations is discussed. The human as a biological entity is not changed in the first four industrial revolutions, while the FiIR tries to change the biological entity through augmenting the physical capacity. The human as a labor entity is not changed in the first three industrial formations, while the FIR tries to replace the majority of physical human jobs and opens the gate for creative economy and decisions-making. The direct labor participation is minimized within FIR since the economic systems move to the transition to the dominant role of cyber-physical systems. The personal human development is triggered within the FiIR, since informational diversity in economic systems is actualized, and conditions for creative jobs within the creative economy are formed. The biological, labor, and personality entities of human are sequentially actualized within the economic formation caused by industrial revolutions.
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