Exploring organizational culture at a state-owned enterprise in South Africa: a process approach
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Author(s)Patrick J. LekgothoaneLink to ORCID Index: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-2384
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Molefe Jonathan MalekaLink to ORCID Index: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1929-8532
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Zeleke WorkuLink to ORCID Index: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-3052
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DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(2).2020.35
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Article InfoVolume 18 2020, Issue #2, pp. 431-440
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389 Downloads
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
The researchers intended to explore organizational culture at a state-owned enterprise (SOE) in South Africa. The reviewed literature showed very few similar studies where job satisfaction was tested as a mediator between organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture. Furthermore, the reviewed literature revealed that Martins’ organizational culture model, which was used to give theoretical grounding to the study, did not have job satisfaction as a mediator. The research design was exploratory, correlational, and cross-sectional. A total of 204 respondents were selected using a stratified sampling technique. The major finding was that the respondents perceived the organizational culture as a hostile, bellicose culture, rife with politics. The unexpected result was a significant positive relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture. This means that even when the organization’s culture was hostile, employees did not abuse and leave and went beyond the call of duty. It was found that job satisfaction did not mediate the relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture.
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JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)J28, M12, M14
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References71
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Tables2
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Figures0
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- Table 1. Mean, standard deviation, and correlation
- Table 2. The data showing paths and constant
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The relationship between employee well-being and organizational trust in the context of sustainable human resource management
Vaida Jaskeviciute , Asta Stankeviciene ,
Danuta Diskiene ,
Julija Savicke
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(2).2021.10
Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 19, 2021 Issue #2 pp. 118-131 Views: 2966 Downloads: 2075 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯAs the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to grow, new challenges in the organizational and business environment emerge, causing the human resource management (HRM) to develop a flexible yet strategic and sustainable response in the face of instability and uncertainty. HRM practices that focus on employees’ emotional, psychological, and cognitive states are becoming crucial. The aim of this paper is to disclose the relationship between employee well-being and organizational trust in the context of sustainable HRM. The literature analysis revealed that sustainable HRM practices focused on meeting the needs of employees are particularly significant as they positively influence employee well-being. Furthermore, ensuring employee well-being based on sustainable HRM principles leads to increased organizational trust. The results of the analysis proved direct and indirect relationships between employee well-being and organizational trust; however, further research is needed to distinguish the relationship between sustainable human resource management practices and employee well-being, with a mediating role and moderating role of organizational trust.
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The growth strategies of a global pharmaceutical company: a case study of Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Limited
Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 15, 2017 Issue #1 (cont.) pp. 248-259 Views: 2922 Downloads: 3158 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯGiven the rapid and sustained growth of Aspen over the past decade, the main aim of this study is to identify and analyze the growth strategies, adopted by Aspen over the period from 2004 to 2014. The research method used was a descriptive study through a single case study of Aspen by analyzing secondary data in the form of publicly available company reports and presentations, as well as financial results, issued between 2004 and 2014. The study finds that, guided by strategic and visionary leadership, Aspen adopted a number of growth strategies including (i) organic growth, as a key factor in creating incremental value for Aspen and its stakeholders, (ii) inorganic growth, in the form of carefully planned and well executed acquisitions, aligned to the Group strategy, (iii) extending territorial coverage through global expansion, particularly into emerging pharmaceutical countries, and (iv) ongoing investment in production capabilities as a means of achieving a strategic advantage. Despite the challenges of intense competition, restrictive legislation, pressure on medicine prices, currency volatility and market specific risks, Aspen has delivered double-digit earnings growth to its shareholders for 16 consecutive years.
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Executive compensation and firm performance: a non-linear relationship
Rijamampianina Rasoava
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(2).2019.01
Problems and Perspectives in Management Volume 17, 2019 Issue #2 pp. 1-17 Views: 2880 Downloads: 292 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯIn order to ensure profitability for shareholders, optimal contracting recommends the alignment between executive compensation and company performance. Large organizations have therefore adopted executives remuneration systems in order to induce positive market reaction and motivate executives. Complex compensation schemes are designed by Boards of Directors using strong pay-performance incentives that explain high levels of executive pay along with company size, demand for management skills and executive influence. However, the literature remains inconclusive on the pay-performance relationship owing to the various empirical methods used by researchers. Additionally, there has been little effort in the literature to compare methodologies on the pay-performance relationship.
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